Yes, an orthopedist is the same as an orthopedic surgeon. Below are some key points about this medical specialty.
- Same Profession: An orthopedic doctor and an orthopedic surgeon are the same type of doctor. The terms are used interchangeably to describe a specialist who treats the musculoskeletal system.
- Surgical Training: All orthopedic doctors complete extensive surgical training. This allows them to perform surgery when it is the best treatment option for a patient’s condition.
- Nonsurgical Treatments: Despite being surgeons, orthopedists often use nonsurgical treatments first. These methods can include physical therapy, medication, and injections.
The terms orthopedist and orthopedic surgeon are used interchangeably to describe the same highly trained specialist.
Many people wonder if there is a difference between these two titles. The confusion is understandable, but every orthopedist is also an orthopedic surgeon because their training program is surgical in nature. They are all qualified to perform surgery on the musculoskeletal system.
What Is an Orthopedist
An orthopedic doctor is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions related to the musculoskeletal system. This system includes your bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. The terms orthopedic doctor and orthopedic surgeon both refer to the same highly trained specialist.
All orthopedists are trained surgeons. To become an orthopedic doctor, a doctor must complete a rigorous five-year residency program in orthopedic surgery after finishing medical school. This extensive training ensures they have the skills to perform complex surgical procedures.
However, surgery is not the only treatment an orthopedic doctor provides. They often recommend nonsurgical options first, such as medication, physical therapy, or lifestyle changes. Surgery is typically considered only when these other treatments are not effective.
What Conditions Does an Orthopedist Treat
An orthopedic doctor treats a wide range of musculoskeletal issues. These conditions can result from injuries, degenerative diseases, or congenital disorders.
Some common conditions treated by an orthopedic doctor include:
- Arthritis
- Bone fractures
- Back pain
- Sports injuries
- Tendonitis
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
Orthopedists can also have subspecialties. For example, some may focus on a specific part of the body, like the hand, spine, or foot and ankle. Others might specialize in areas like sports medicine or pediatric orthopedics.
Do Orthopedists Always Perform Surgery
No, orthopedic doctors do not always perform surgery. While every orthopedic doctor is a qualified orthopedic surgeon, they use a variety of treatment methods. The goal is to find the most effective and least invasive treatment for each patient.
Nonsurgical treatments are often the first line of defense. Studies have found that a significant number of patients with conditions like osteoarthritis and low back pain can be managed effectively without surgery. Nonsurgical treatment options may include the following:
Medications
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen, are used to reduce musculoskeletal system pain and swelling. In certain cases, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologics may be prescribed for inflammatory conditions like arthritis.
Physical therapy
A structured program of targeted exercises designed to strengthen muscles, improve joint flexibility, and restore range of motion. Physical therapists may also use techniques such as manual therapy, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation to aid recovery.
Injections
Corticosteroid injections are directly administered into a joint to reduce inflammation and pain. In some cases, hyaluronic acid injections may be used to improve lubrication in the joint, particularly for osteoarthritis.
Surgery is recommended when nonsurgical treatments do not provide relief or if the condition is severe. Finding an orthopedic surgeon who discusses all options is key to receiving the right care.
When Should You See an Orthopedist
You should consider seeing an orthopedic doctor if you have persistent pain, stiffness, or an injury affecting your bones, joints, or muscles.
Signs that you may need to visit an orthopedic doctor include:
- Chronic pain lasting more than 12 weeks.
- Difficulty performing daily activities, like walking or climbing stairs.
- A limited range of motion in a joint, such as your knee or shoulder.
- An injury that causes swelling, bruising, or deformity.
Orthopedist in San Antonio, TX
Understanding that an orthopedic doctor and an orthopedic surgeon are the same can help you find the right specialist for your needs. Whether you require surgery or a nonsurgical treatment plan, an orthopedic doctor has the expertise to help you manage your musculoskeletal health.
At the Center for Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, our team is dedicated to providing expert care for a wide range of orthopedic conditions. We understand the importance of finding a trusted orthopedic doctor near you in San Antonio, TX, and we are committed to delivering personalized and effective treatments for our patients.
If you are experiencing musculoskeletal pain or have suffered an injury, contact our orthopedic clinic today at (210) 692-7400 or use our appointment request form to schedule a consultation.
Let us help you get back to the activities you love.
